New rule changes ahead of the 2026/27 season
Most of the rules that have been introduced at the FIFA World Cup 2026 will also soon be used in the Bundesliga and Bundesliga 2 from the coming 2026/27 season. While there is a particular desire to reduce time-wasting, other areas, such as VAR protocols, will also be affected.
Time management
Goal-kicks and throw-ins
In an attempt to restart play quickly following the ball going out of play, referees will be able to use a five-second countdown at goal-kicks and throw-ins. If this time limit is exceeded, the goal-kick becomes a corner for the opposing team, while the throw-in will change hands.
Substitutions
When being replaced, players have 10 seconds to leave the pitch. If they exit the field of play after the allotted time, the teammate who comes on will have to wait until the first break in play after a minute has elapsed to enter the action.
Injury breaks
Players who require treatment on the pitch, leading to a break in play, must leave the field and remain off it for one minute after play resumes. There are certain exceptions to this rule, such as goalkeepers.
Referee and VAR interventions
VAR intervention regarding second yellow cards
From 2026/27, VAR will be able to intervene in events where a second yellow card that leads to a red was clearly a wrong decision. They will also be able to intervene in all cases of mistaken identity, where the wrong player receives a booking.
Playing advantage
There are rule changes regarding sanctions for the denial of a goalscoring opportunity if a goal is ultimately scored after an advantage is played. Unlike previously, players will no longer be cautioned if the ball hits the back of the net. Additionally, referees may also play advantage following an incorrect restart - for example, regarding the throw-in location or the requirement for the ball to be stationary.
Other changes still to be clarified
Set pieces
It is currently unconfirmed if VAR will be able to rectify incorrectly awarded corners, provided this happens without interrupting play. The same applies to the possibility of reviewing clear infringements by attacking players - occurring immediately before the ball is in play - in free-kick and corner situations that result in a goal.
Covering the mouth
It is also unclear whether players who cover their mouth when communicating with an opponent in a confrontational manner will be punished, as well as those who leave the pitch in protest against a referee's decision. The final verdict will be made following the World Cup.
